Tucked away at the northern end of Napa Valley, the town of Calistoga has long held its own unique vibe. For those looking for a more relaxed version of wine country, Calistoga is a haven.
One reason for that vibe is location: 30 miles north of downtown Napa, where the valley narrows and turns west. The tall evergreen woods of Robert Louis Stevenson State Park and the looming Mount St. Helena make it feel more like a wooded retreat than wide-open farming country.
That retreat aspect is the second distinction, wellness tourism predates wine tourism in Calistoga. The Wappo natives valued the geothermal springs and mud baths here and built sweat lodges atop them. Sam Brannan, who made his fortune selling equipment to miners during the California Gold Rush, visited the hot springs in 1859 and bought up the northern portion of Rancho Carne Humana, establishing the town and building a resort that still stands today (albeit modernized), Indian Springs. He named his town by combining California with Saratoga Springs, a popular resort in New York state.
To help his tourism destination grow, Brannan founded the Napa Valley Railroad, connecting Calistoga to ferry terminals in Vallejo on the bay, making it easy for San Francisco residents to travel upvalley for vacation. The Napa Valley Wine Train travels over portions of the track today. Not all the locals appreciated Brannan's changes to their sleepy area, he was shot by residents, though he recovered, proving that wariness of overdevelopment is not a new phenomenon for Napa.
Calistoga today still offers that rustic, relaxed feel paired with sophisticated escape. You can stroll the old downtown stretch of Lincoln Road, which feels like an 1800s California town, despite the coffee shops and art galleries. You can head out to the wineries, which feel a little less formal than those farther down the valley. And you can visit the spas or hiking trails to revive from a long day of tasting.